By Neil Patel at KISSmetrics:
Unless you’ve been sleeping under a rock for the last year, you more
than likely have heard about the micro-blogging platform called
Tumblr.
The reason you’ve heard of it is simply because of its
staggering rise to stardom. By November 2011,
Tumblr had grown by 900% in less than a year…passing up its competitor
WordPress.
If
you haven’t by now, you need to be looking at how to effectively add
Tumblr to your marketing efforts. This guide will show you where to
start, how to grow your efforts and even how to monetize your Tumblr.
Let’s get started.
Pssst … scroll to the bottom to download the Advanced Marketer’s Guide To Tumblr.
Creating A Strategic Plan For Tumblr
If you are a marketer, then it’s probably second nature for you to sit down with your team to create a
marketing plan for any new venture like Tumblr.
If not, then here are a few questions you need to ask yourself:
- Why do you want to create a Tumblr blog? Just because everyone else is isn’t
a good answer. Do you want to build awareness to your brand? Another
blog? Do you want to create revenue? Do you want to educate customers?
Or improve customer service relations? Your answers will help you create
a sustainably successful Tumblr blog.
- Who will run the Tumblr blog? Just like running a blog for a small business, you can get a several people throughout your company to use it. But it’s very important that you assign someone
to be responsible for it. And if you hire outside help, make sure you
establish understood expectations…like who posts, responds to comments,
builds a following, engages the Tumblr blogosphere and shares on social
media.
- Who is your audience? Are you trying to
reach a different segment of the market with your Tumblr? It will
totally pay off if you take the time to figure out who your audience is and what makes them tick. You can use these marketing research tricks to help you.
- What will be the focus behind your Tumblr blog? I’ll go into greater detail below to help you determine your focus.
- What are your weaknesses and strengths? Have you been able to adopt other social media strategies successfully…or have they all been a flop? Where your past efforts have failed, you may want to consider hiring someone who is strong in your weaknesses.
- Are you truly committed to this effort? Probably one of the most important questions you have to ask yourself when it comes to running a Tumblr blog is this: can you keep this up long term? As anyone who has been in the social media field can tell you…a long-term commitment is critical to success.
Creating A Great Tumblr Name
After the marketing plan, your next step is to create a great Tumblr presence by coming up with a
great name.
And in the ecosphere of Tumblr, where users are younger and more
fickle, a great name can make or break your marketing efforts.
But
what makes a great Tumblr name? Something that is catchy, memorable and, if possible, short.
Let’s look at a few examples of some of the best Tumblr blogs to see what makes a great name:
It’s also perfectly okay to use your brand name in order to maintain consistency with your brand.
Mother Jones,
Blackbook Magazine and
Laughing Squid are all great examples.
It
may not be a bad idea to keep the brand consistency because convincing
your loyal followers to migrate to a new social media website will be
easier to do if they recognize your name.
Create A Customer-Friendly Tumblr Blog
One of the worst mistakes that you can make when using Tumblr is to treat it like a marketing dumping ground.
You will never create a following using
that strategy.
Some
social media sites make for good business networking…LinkedIn or
Twitter for example. But Tumblr is really kind of geared to the creative
side of business. Tumblr users tend to be suspicious of any kind of
marketing ploy…so if you come off heavy-handed, then you will
not grow.
Instead, figure out what your target audience responds to…and then give it to them. Let me show you what I mean.
Coca-Cola

The
soda company understands the Tumblr user…young, hip and interested in
having fun in life. That’s why their “happiness is” Tumblr, shares
content that is basically geared to things that will put a smile on your
face.
The TODAY Show

This
daily news show is really good about sharing content that expands upon
current shows, almost like additional products. But it also posts videos
and photos of their anchors doing funny things, keeping the promotion
of the brand light and funny.
As you can see, even big brands and big media can use Tumblr to interact with a different segment of their market.
Focus On A Very-Tight Niche
Humor
seems to work really well on Tumblr, especially if you can share
content that is narrow, like the Tumblr that is dedicated to
Cats That Look Like Ron Swanson .
But
you don’t have to be funny necessarily to use Tumblr. You can narrow it
down on your Tumblr blog to areas in your industry, such as the
following
- SEO – Share graphs, charts and infographics
on your Tumblr that you come across during your research…this way you
are appealing to the visual rather than text (leave a textual focus for
your normal blog).
- Technology – Share images
and short reviews on a specific piece of electronic equipment – whether
it’s something new like the iPad or even an antique server, it’s worth
sharing.
- Social Media – Share pictures and short comments on tools you find that will help people effectively use social media.
How you use Tumblr is really only limited to your imagination. The key is to keep it creative and tightly-focused.
Creating Effective Tumblr Posts
Posting
on Tumblr is pretty easy. It’s all about curating great content and
then sharing it. But don’t make the mistake so many marketer’s make and
just post content for the purpose of posting content.
You might be able to accuse
LIFE magazine of doing that, but if you look closely at their Tumblr, it really is very purposeful content.

People
who read LIFE magazine will gravitate to the Tumblr because it speaks
to their common interests and offers them additional information.
One
trick I’ve learned that helps to create great content for Tumblr is to
understand what are the common concerns and questions of your
audience…and
then deliver that kind of content.
3 Ways To Easily Make Your Tumblr More Accessible To Non-Tumblr Users
One thing I’ve seen a lot of Tumblr users do wrong is keeping their Tumblr blog closed to non-Tumblr users.
It’s
a really bad strategy to expect people to adopt a new platform in order
to engage with you. And while there are millions of people on Tumblr, I
would recommend making your account accessible to
everyone.
If
you don’t tweak your account to allow non-Tumblr people to interact
with you, then they will not be able to get updates, leave feedback or
navigate your content.
To native users, it’s normal within Tumblr
to do things like browse their dashboard, follow and reblog. But to
outsiders, this is a strange rule they don’t understand.
You, as a marketer, have to help as
many people as possible
easily connect with your Tumblr.
For
example, imagine one of your Tumblr posts goes viral…and you drive a
ton of traffic to your Tumblr site. You cannot convert those non-Tumblr
users into regular readers if you depend on the default Tumblr “Follow”
button:

That will only slow down your prospect and makes things difficult for him or her…and as any internet marketer will tell you…
speed is the name of the game online.
So, what do you do? Here are three steps.
Navigation
Tumblr blogs tend to be simple and clean, so navigation is pretty easy. Users can see in an instant what a Tumblr is all about.

This keeps people focused on your single stream of content, but one thing people can’t do is crawl through your content.
Neither does it highlight your best content.
One way to overcome this set back is to create pages devoted to categories like
must see,
most reblogged or
most popular. You can also create category pages geared to media like audio or video.
The
goal is to keep people on your Tumblr blog and reduce your bounce
rate…and creating categories will help people navigate your site by
making it stickier.
Alternative options to subscribe
I’ll
go into greater detail in the section titled “How to build an email
newsletter on Tumblr,” but let me say for starters that you need to
provide options for people to subscribe using RSS or email.

For the RSS, you can use
Google Feedburner.
The
other subscribing option you will want to offer is by email. You can
configure Feedburner to accept email subs for your content, but you can
also use email service providers like MailChamp or Aweber.
These services will provide you templates to create email sign up forms:

The installs are ridiculously easy…and once you have them set up you probably won’t touch them ever again!
Leaving feedback
Comments are a big part of social interaction on blogs, but on Tumblr the natural thing to do is “Like” or reblog…
then you can leave a comment.
As you can see, that leaves out anybody who
doesn’t have a Tumblr account and just wants to leave a comment. .
To take care of that problem, then you will need to
install Disqus on Tumblr. Disqus gives you a really open commenting feature so that anyone can leave a comment.
There are some really neat features about Disqus that make it worth the install:
- You can track replies.
- Moderate comments.
- Vote on the best comments so they rise to the top, which encourages people to leave better comments.
I’ll show you how to add Disqus to your Tumblr in the section called “How to add comments to your Tumblr blog.”
Another
way non-Tumblr users can leave feedback is through other social media
channels. Most Tumblr themes automatically include
social share buttons,
but if you are coding one yourself, make sure to include Facebook Like,
Google+ and Twitter buttons so non-Tumblr users have another way to
share your content.
How To Add Comments To Your Tumblr Blog
As I mentioned above, non-Tumblr users can
not reblog, which also means they can’t comment. So what are you going to do?
Hopefully
you are creating content that people want to comment on…whether they
have a Tumblr or not. But you are going to drive people away…and
possibly ultimately frustrate them and run them off forever…unless you
give them the ability to comment.
Blogs and comments go together, but on Tumblr that’s just not the case…so you have to add a commenting feature.
The
very best option for doing that now is by installing Disqus. It’s easy
to do and Disqus will allow people to comment and reply even if they are
not a Tumblr.
Here are the steps for installing Disqus on your Tumblr.
- Get a Disqus account – Go to Disqus and click on the “Sign Up” button.

- Fill out the sign-up form
- Site URL – This is your Tumblr’s URL “yourtumblrname.tumblr.com.”
- Enter site name – This is self-explanatory.
- Enter site shortname
– This is going to identify you in Disqus’ database. In reality this is
your password, so there are no spaces, but you can use numbers, letters
and hyphens.

- Register as primary moderator – This is all private information and will help you moderate all of the comments.

- Install Disqus on your Tumblr – Inside your Tumblr dashboard…
- Go to “Customize” where you will see a list of options you can choose from. These options will be at the top of the page.
- Select “Appearance.”
- Find your Disqus shortname.
- Copy and paste that shortname into the Disqus shortname field.
And that’s it! You’ve successfully installed Disqus on Tumblr!
Unfortunately,
not all Tumblr themes support Disqus. If you do not find your shortname
in your Tumblr account that means your theme doesn’t support Disqus.
You’ll have to
manually install Disqus.
How To Get More Followers By Dominating Tumblr Search
Tumblr Search is a great way to find great content. As the title tag proclaims…it will make boredom go away:

But
did you know that you can use Tumblr Search to increase your followers?
It’s actually pretty easy to do since it only requires two steps from
you:
when to post and
using the right tags.
Let’s first look at how search works on Tumblr.

Unlike Google search, Tumblr search relies on
tags and not your typical search engine optimization tricks like keywords.
I searched for bicycles and it pulled up the most recent posts:

What this means is you need to figure out how to use tags correctly if you want to be the one who shows up in those searches.
The basics of Tumblr tagging
Tags
are used to explain and categorize your content…giving you the ability
to categorize and searchers a way to find your content.
Tags are
easy to implement in your posts. Just create some tags in the box that
sits in the right sidebar. The tags that are going to be used will show
up in green below that.

Of
course you have to choose tags that are relevant to the content of your
post. And be careful, Tumblr will view excessive use of tags as spam
and can even ban your blog.
I’ve found that between 7 and 12 tags
is the optimum amount of tags that will not look like spam but will also
draw a net wide enough to catch a lot of searches…and that’s the key…
you want to end up in as many searches as possible!
It’s
also important to realize that this means you should probably be
posting content a lot. So the more content you post…and the more
relevant tags that you use…the more you will appear in searches!
Let’s look at the timing of posts and how that can help you snag more followers.
The science of Tumblr posting at the right time
People
have been exploring the optimal time to send electronic media for
years. From email to a tweet, we want to maximize their efforts as much
as possible.
Well, the same holds true on Tumblr.
The data
that is coming in shouldn’t really surprise you. Remember when I told
you that the Tumblr crowd tends to be younger…typically below 30 years
old. That means the time to post is not going to be the same time to
post on Facebook (which has an older crowd).
What the data is
pointing to is that Tumblr posts get the most traction when they are
posted on a schedule that matches the schedules of high school or
college students… anywhere between late evening to early morning (8 PM
to 2 AM).
There are three other times that are optimal:
- Before school starts – In other words, before 7 am.
- At lunch time – This is when people may be taking a break from their school work to take a peak at Tumblr.
- Right before dinner – This is the time when Tumblr users are out of school and have a little down time before dinner and a night of homework.
Naturally, you’ll need to test this out for yourself and find out the optimal time to post.
So
how does this help you surge in Tumblr search? Easy. Since the search
shows results for the most recent content…and not the most
optimized…if
you can post content when people are actually on Tumblr and searching
you will increase your odds of showing up in the top spot…and
get found.
But
you can’t forget the great content. Just because you used the right
tags and posted at the ideal time, having cruddy content will
not get you more followers.
The interesting secret to going viral on Tumblr
Tumblr
is really great for sharing short, punchy – cool content that doesn’t
demand too much from the user. Unfortunately this makes creating viral
content really hard.
Let me explain.
Most of the posts on
Tumblr are cool images…but they are never really cool enough that you
want to share. Or if it’s text, the common content share on Tumblr
happens to be a quote. And unless it’s a really good quote, it’s
probably not going to go viral.
If you want to up your chances of getting content to go viral, the secret is to
publish a long post.
That
may sound counter intuitive since short attention spans are pretty
common on Tumblr, but the impact of something long coming across your
visitors screen can be quite startling…getting them to pause and take
notice.
At that point you’ve got them.
Here are some other reasons for creating longs posts on Tumblr:
- These
long posts will usually drive a spike of traffic to your site as people
are sharing them with others, thus increasing your followers.
- The
long post of content also gives search engines like Google a lot of
food to help index your site…where if all you did was share images or
quotes (which are usually low in quantity and quality of copy) you would
be depriving search engines of information. It’s important for your
marketing efforts to show in both the Tumblr search and a Google search!
- Space
out your long posts so that you are only sharing one every two to four
weeks. Do it anymore than that and you can diminish the power they have
to attract attention and go viral.
- Longer posts also tend to
generate a lot more reblogs and comments since you are casting a wide
net of ideas, which will appeal to a broader audience.
Speaking of SEO, let’s explore some other SEO aspects of Tumblr.
The basics of Tumblr SEO
Tumblr
doesn’t rank well on search engines like typical blogging platforms.
But there are a few tactics you can employ that will actually make your
content search engine friendly.
Let’s explore.
- Optimize page titles
– Yes, Tumblr will let you tweak your page titles using HTML. That may
sound like more than you can handle, but it’s really pretty easy. All
you have to do is input the name of the post, a short summary and the
name of the Tumblr in the <title> tag of the actual post.
- Optimize meta descriptions
– Next you can fill out the meta description tag in Tumblr so that
you’ll get more exposure in search engines. This tag allows you to type
in 160 characters and looks like this when it shows up in Google:

If
this tag isn’t optimized, then what will show up is the first 160
characters on your Tumblr post. That means if you don’t have any content
on the page then you are missing the opportunity to give search engines
something to index.
- Create custom post URLs
– Tumblr has the option in your dashboard to create custom URL for your
posts, whether it’s a photo, chat, link, video, quote or copy. This
option is on the right hand side of your dashboard in the posting
section. Spaces will be automatically changed to hyphens. While this
feature alone won’t necessarily send you screaming to the top of
listings, it will give you a leg up. As each of these SEO tips are
implemented…one SEO trick alone won’t change things…but you will see the
accumulated effect!
- Add tags – I went into
great detail about this in the section titled “How to get more followers
by dominating Tumblr Search”, but need to mention it again in case you
have not read this entire article and have skipped down to this section.
Read it for more information.
- Optimize photos with the alt attribute – Did you know that you can enhance the SEO value of your photos…and no, I’m not
talking about adding tags. What I’m talking about is the same thing
when it comes to using the alt attribute on normal websites. Content
rules when it come to SEO-friendly photos, so name the files and fill
out the alt attribute with keywords.
- Create a XML sitemap and submit it–
Tumblr lets you create a site map, which is great for search engine
spiders that crawl your site. But if you want to speed up that process
and get spiders to crawl your site immediately, you’ll need to submit
that site map to directories. Here’s how to do that:
The process is the same for Yahoo! Site Explorer. If you want to submit it to Bing, which I recommend you do, then follow these steps:
- Copy
and paste this URL into your web browsers:
http://www.bing.com/webmaster/ping.aspx?sitemap=www.YourWebAddress.com/sitemap.xml
- Change www.YourWebAddress.com to your Tumblr domain name.
- Press enter.
Finally, when it comes to optimizing your Tumblr blog for search engines you can’t forget the social aspect.
Search engines are looking more and more to
social signals for the relevancy of content.
So, make sure you’ve implemented social share buttons that both Tumblr
and non-Tumblr users (explained in detail in “3 Ways To Easily Make Your
Tumblr More Accessible To Non-Tumblr Users” section of this post) can
spread your content with.
Conclusion
The last thing you
need as a marketing manager or business owner is more confusion when it
comes to social media. As you probably know, it seems like every day you
are bombarded with the latest social media site you should join. If
you’re like most people, it can get really confusing.
Hopefully
this guide has shown you that Tumblr is a serious social media tool in
marketing your company. Also, I hope that this guide has given you
everything you need to succeed.
What other tips, techniques and ideas can you share about Tumblr that will help a marketer succeed?
About the Author: Neil Patel is the VP of Marketing of KISSmetrics and blogs at Quick Sprout.